- Bilquzayz, Abdul-Ilah, (2009 A.D.), This Is the Way Mahmoud Darwish Talks. Studies Remaining His Decease Monument, R1, Beyrout, Al-wahdah Al-Arabiyyah Researches Center. In Arabic.
- Darwish, Mahmoud, (1989 A.D.), Diwan of Mahmoud Darwish. R13, Bayrout, Dar-al-Awdah. In Arabic.
- Darwish, Mahmoud, (2005 A.D.), Mahmoud Darwish, Diwan of the Primitive Poetry Worlks. R1, Bayrout, Lebanon, Riyadh-al-Rayce Books and Pub. Inc. In Arabic.
- Djuha, Michele, (1999 A.D.), Grandmasters of the Emerging Arabic Poetry, Bayrout, Dar-al-Awdah. In Arabic.
- Greimas A. J. et Fontanille,J. .( 1991), "semiotique des Passions". Des etats de chose aux etats d`ame, Paris, Seuil. In French.
- Gremas, A. J., (1389 S.H.), Imperfection, trans by: H. R. Sha'iri, Tehran, Elmi Pub. Inc. In Persian.
- Haymah, Abd-ul-Hamid, (2000 A.D.), Remarks in Creation. Algeria, Dar Hawmah. In Arabic.
- I'tidal, Uthoman (1988 A.D.), Enlightening the Text. R1, Bayrout, Dar-ul-Djadathah Pub. & Dist. Inc. In Arabic.
- Sabzi Pilewar, Maryam, (1398 S.H.) Meaning in Foriugh Farrokhzad's Works Approaching Emotional Sign - Semiotics View. Tehran, Tirgan Pub. Inc. In Persian.
- Sha'iri, Hamid Reza & Tataneh Vafayi, (1388 S.H.), "Phoenix" as an Approach toward the Dynamic Sign-Semiotics. Tehran, Elmi-Farhangi Pub. Corp. In Persian.
- Sha'iri, Hamid Reza (1395 S.H.) Signosemiotics in the Literature (Theories & Methods in the Literary D.A.), Tehran, Tarbiyat Mudarres Pub. Inc. In Persian.
- Sha'iri, Hamid Reza (1396 S.H.) Signosemiotics in the D.A., Tehran, SAMT Pub. Inc. In Persian.
- Sha'iri, Hamid Reza (1397 S.H.) Foundaments of the Modern semantics, R5, Tehran, SAMT Pub Inc. In Persian.
- Shamisa, Sirous, (1383 S.H.), Literary Criticism. Tehran, Ferdows. In Persian.
- Shukri, Ghali, (1376 S.H.), Resistance Literature, trans. by: Muhammad Hussain Rouhani, Tehran, Nashr-e-now. In Persian.
- Turabi, Ziaudddin (1389 S.H.), Introducing World Resistance Literature. R1, Tehran, Foundation of Holy Defense Scriptures Maintenance and Revealing Values, Holy Defense Knowledge Pieces Research Ins, Research Dept. of Literature. In Persian
Thessis
- Ma'rouzi, Su'ad & Ikram qowrary, (2017 A.D.), The Dual of Woman & Homeland in the Poetry Works of Mahmoud Darwish, Arabic Lang. & Lit. Dept., Bac Attd. of Arabic Literature Graduation. Adv.: Ubaid Nassir-ud-din, Faculty of Literatue, Language, and Arts., University of Dr. Mowlay at-tahir Sa'idah. In Arabic.
Journal Articles
- Futayhah Hany & Abd-ur-rahman Faresi, (2021 A.D.), The Symbolism of Woman in the Poetry Works of Mahmoud Darwish, Jounal of Visions in the Language & Literature, No3, pp. 936-950. In Arabic.
- Kopal, Att-ul-lah, (1386 S.H.), Sign-Semiotics Ups & Downs; from Knowledge through Method, Bagh-e-Nazar monthly Magazine, S4, No7, pp. 39-48. In Persian.
- Mirhussaini, Mudjgan & Ibrahim Kan'ani (1398 S.H.), A Sign-semiotic Study of Emotional Discourse in the Razawid "Za'ir" Childish Genre by: "Abd-ul-djabbar Kakayi" Quaternary of Farhang Razawi., No7(3), pp. 171-199. In Persian.
- Muhammad Awdah, Ali, (2009 A.D.), The Dual of Woman and Homeland in the Poetry Works of Mahmoud Darwish, Journal of Al-Azhar Uni., Exclusive Issue of the Conference of Mahmoud Darwish, Honnor, and Mankind, pp. 415-458. In Arabic.
- Nazari, Raziyeh & Ali Nadjafi Eyvaki (1398 S.H.), Semiotics of "Quasidat-ul-ardh" by: "Mahmoud Darwish" Based on Gremas Theory of Semiotics, Quaternary of Literature & Rhetoric Researches, Y7, No26, pp. 66-83. In Persian.
- Nouresideh, Akbar & Ruquayyeh Pourbayram, (1400 S.H.), A Sign-semiotic analysis of the Emotional Discursive Scheme through the Epopees "Among Sand Wavelets" and "Prevalence of the Cacti", Literary Text Study, S25, No89, pp. 167-189. In Persian.
- Nouresideh, Akbar (1396 S.H.). A Sign-semiotic analysis of the Hegemony through the Epopees "Among Sand Wavelets" and "Prevalence of the Cacti", The Conference Book of the 1st National Conference of Resistance Literary .., pp.3181-3201. In Persian.
- Sha'iri, Hamid Reza, (1388 S.H.), From the Structural Semiotics through the Discursive Sign-semiotics, Quaternary of Literary Criticism, Y2, No8, Tarbiyat Mudarres Pub. Inc. pp. 33-51. In Persian.
- Zeynivand, Touradj et. al., (1394 S.H.) The Semiotics of Child-War in the Poetry Works of Mahmoud Darwish, Association of Arabic Lang. & Lit. No37., pp. 89-114. In Persian.
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