references
Books
- Azad Armaki, Taqi, (2001), Iranian Modernity, Tehran: Ijtima's Publishing House, first edition.
- Ahmadi, Babak, (2005), Modernity and Critical Thought, Tehran: Markaz, first edition.
- Bakak, Robert, (2007), Understanding Modern Society, translated by Mehran Mohajer, Tehran: Aghah.
- Badir, Mohammad, (2005), Modernity and Culture in Arabic Literature, Beirut: Dar Al-Nahda.
- Berman, Marshall, (2009), The Experience of Modernity, translated by Murad Farhadpour, Tehran: Tarh No.
- Taghizadeh, Ruhollah, (2013), The Life of Ahmad Shoghi and Taha Hossein, Tehran: Rah Kamal.
- Jahanbegloo, Ramin, (2008), A Time for Humanity, Tehran: Nay Publishing House, first edition.
- Khalafullah Babker, Safiya, (1983), "Analysis of Compositions in the Book of Shagarat Al-Baws and Building Exercises on It", Jama'at Al-Daw al-Arab: Al-Maghrat Al-Arabiya for Education, Culture and Science: Al-Khartoum International Institute for the Arabic Language.
- Zarin Kob, Abdul Hossein, (1378), Literary criticism, Tehran: Amir Kabir, 4th edition.
- Salar, Mohammad, (1384), Challenge of tradition and modernity in Iran, Tehran: Center, second edition.
- Hussein, Taha, (2013), Shagarat Al-Baws, Egypt, Cairo, Hindawi Foundation for Education and Culture.
- Hossein, Taha, (2017), Taqlid and Renovation, Egypt, Cairo, Hindawi Foundation for Education and Culture.
- Hossein, Taha, (1926), in Al-Adab al-Jahili, Egypt, Cairo, Hindawi Foundation for Education and Culture.
- Hossein, Taha, (1938), The Future of Culture in Egypt, Egypt, Cairo, Hindawi Foundation for Education and Culture.
- Ghonimi Hilal, Mohammad, (1992), Comparative Literature, translated by Seyyed Morteza Ayatollah Zadeh Shirazi, Tehran: Amir Kabir.
- Ganji, Akbar, (2003), Tradition and Modernity, Tehran: Bazateb Andisheh.
- Marshall, Jordan, (2009), Oxford Dictionary of Sociology, translated by Moshirzadeh, Tehran: Mizan.
- Ghindez, Anthony, (2001), Consequences of Modernity, translated by Mohsen Salasi, Tehran: Markaz Publishing House.
- Nozari, Hossein Ali, (2000), Formulation of Modernity and Postmodernity, Tehran: Naqsh Jahan.
- Horshitian, Atta, (2001), Modernity, Globalization of Iran, Tehran: Pakhsh Publishing House, first edition.
- The Journals
- Aamili Rezaei Maryam (2019), the interaction of tradition and modernity in the social time after the Islamic revolution, Persian language and literature research, (No. 25, pp. 133-161).
- Abdullah, Suleiman, (2001), "Social Criticism in the Works of Taha Hossein", Al-Adab Al-Arabi Magazine, Volume 2.
- Karimi, Ali, (2019), Social conflicts between the individual and the community in the light of modern transformations. Journal of Social Studies, 12(3), 49-69.